ReBoxes·MarketSt. Louis · Since 2008
Our story

We started because somebody was paying to throw away a perfectly good box.

Two people, a rented bay off Page Avenue, and a borrowed forklift. The business has grown considerably since 2008; the observation it was founded on has not changed at all.

Talk to us

Whether you are buying, selling or just curious how the grading works.

US or Canada only — 10 digits, e.g. (314) 621-0100
Two-letter code or full name, e.g. MO or Ontario
US ZIP (63132) or Canadian postal code (K1A 0B1)
Whole number of units

No phone number, by design. We reply by email within one business day.

Where it goes

Straight to the grading floor at 9869 Meeks Blvd, St. Louis, MO 63132.

Or email sales@reboxesmarket.com. We have no phone line — dimensions and counts survive much better in writing.

A USEFUL SHORTCUT

Not sure of the size?

Fold a box in the browser, read off the cube and pallet fit, and send the spec straight through.

Open Box Studio

The observation

In 2008 one of our founders was working a dock on the north side of St. Louis. Twice a week a trailer collected flattened corrugated and took it away for a fee. Three miles down the road, a different plant bought new bulk containers every month. The boxes going out of one building were, in every meaningful respect, the boxes being bought by the other.

That is not an insight. It is just arithmetic nobody had bothered to do, because boxes are boring and nobody owns them. The entire company is built on continuing to do that arithmetic, in public, for eighteen years.

What we got wrong first

Our first two years were spent trying to sell used boxes on price alone. It does not work. A buyer who switches to used corrugated to save money switches straight back the first time a box fails in a rack. The thing that makes reuse stick is not cheapness — it is predictability.

So in 2010 we wrote a grade scale on the warehouse wall: A, B, C, scrap. We have refined the definitions since, but the categories have not changed, and every quote we have issued since names one of them. That single decision is why customers stay.

What we are, precisely

Not a broker. Not a recycler that also sells boxes. We are a yard: inbound material arrives, gets graded by a person within a day, gets repaired if it is worth repairing, and leaves as either a container, a converted product, or a bale. Everything happens in one building because the margins in reuse are too thin to survive being shipped between three.

And the missing phone number

We have never published one. Boxes are a business of dimensions, counts and grades, and those get mangled in conversation — someone says “about four foot” and three weeks later a trailer arrives with the wrong thing on it. Email and the form on this page give us the numbers in writing and give you a record. We answer within one business day, every day.

Eighteen years, abridged

The short version of a long timeline.

The full timeline

2008

A rented bay and a borrowed forklift

Two founders start buying gaylords out of a single rented bay off Page Avenue, selling them to neighbouring manufacturers who were paying to throw identical boxes away.

2014

Reconditioning opens

Flap splicing, panel patching and re-scoring. Boxes we had been baling for four years suddenly had a second career.

2022

The Loop Index

We start marking containers and publishing trips-per-box data. Nine trips median. The number has been climbing ever since.

2024

Meeks Boulevard

The move to 9869 Meeks Blvd: covered inbound, a proper grading floor, and a bench that is no longer a corner of the warehouse.

Where we have got to

The yard, in numbers.

2.4Mboxes given a second life since 2008
11,800tons diverted from landfill
40+people on the floor and the bench
1building — on purpose
Why containers die

Eight failure modes, coded from our own retirements.

Ordered by share of retired containers. Note how few are repairable, and how many are prevented by something that costs almost nothing.

Cause of retirement, marked-container data
Failure modeShareRepairable?What prevents it
Forklift tine strike, lower long panel31%RarelyFloor approach guides, full-deck pallets, slower pick-face speed
Moisture through the flutes26%NoPallets not concrete, covered storage, let cold trailers equalise
Top-edge crush18%SometimesTelescoping lids on anything stacked or racked
Strapping cut at the corner9%SometimesCorner boards — the cheapest fix on this list
Corner rounding from over-stuffing7%NoDo not fill above the top score line; buy the taller box
Cracked score lines5%Yes, re-scoreSeparate lids instead of repeatedly folded flaps
Manufacturer's joint failure3%YesPrefer stapled joints over glued for reuse
Delamination1%NoMoisture control; there is no other cause worth chasing
The bench

Seven repairs, and the limits of each.

Just as important as what a bench can fix is what it cannot. A repaired box that fails is worse than a baled one, and attempting the impossible repairs is how a yard destroys its own grade scale.

How reconditioning works

Repair operations and recovered life
OperationBench timeLife recoveredMaterialLimit
Flap splice3 – 5 min2 – 4 tripsRecovered board offcutNot viable past two missing flaps
Patch panel6 – 9 min3 – 5 tripsRecovered board offcutCannot patch a load-bearing vertical corner
Re-scoring2 – 3 min2 – 3 tripsNoneWill not square a rounded corner
Edge reinforcement5 – 7 min3 – 4 tripsRecovered board stripNeeds sound board either side
Label & residue removal2 – 6 minAppearanceMinimalHeavy residue needs blank-out print
Blank-out printing1 – 2 minAppearanceInkSingle colour only
Corner post insertion8 – 12 min4 – 6 tripsLaminated board postOnly on triple wall
Shorthand

Nineteen acronyms this trade uses without explaining.

The full glossary

BCT

Box Compression Test

BMC

Box Maker's Certificate

ECT

Edge Crush Test

FEFCO

European Federation of Corrugated Board Manufacturers

FOL

Full Overlap Slotted Container

GMA

Grocery Manufacturers Association (pallet)

HSC

Half Slotted Container

ISRI

Institute of Scrap Recycling Industries

ISTA

International Safe Transit Association

LTL

Less Than Truckload

MRF

Materials Recovery Facility

MSF

Thousand Square Feet

OCC

Old Corrugated Containers

OSC

Overlap Slotted Container

RSC

Regular Slotted Container

SCF

Sectional Center Facility

TAPPI

Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry

TL

Truckload

WIP

Work In Progress

How the business actually works

We are a yard, not a broker

The distinction matters more than it sounds. A broker matches a seller to a buyer and takes a margin on the introduction; the material never stops. A yard takes physical possession, inspects every unit by hand, repairs what is worth repairing, converts what is not, and only then decides what each piece of material should become.

That costs vastly more in labour and floor space. It is also the only way to name a grade and mean it, and naming a grade is the thing customers actually buy from us.

Why everything happens in one building

Reuse margins are thin. Trucking material between a sorting site, a repair site and a warehouse adds handling cost at every node and eats the entire spread. So inbound, grading, the bench, the press, the baling line and outbound are all at Meeks Boulevard, in the physical order a box passes through them.

It limits how fast we can grow geographically and we have declined three expansion opportunities since 2019 because of it. We think the alternative is worse: a second site is how a yard quietly turns into a broker.

The economics in one paragraph

We buy material that somebody was paying to dispose of. We add grading, repair and sorting labour. We sell a graded, counted, matched product with freight optimised around cube rather than weight. The margin is the difference between commodity fibre value and container value, and it is large enough to support a serious inspection operation — which is precisely why the inspection operation exists.

What we have got wrong

  • Our first two years were spent selling on price alone. It does not work: buyers who switch to used board to save money switch back the first time a box fails in a rack.
  • We had a rule about always saying yes to the customer. It led to shipping grade C board to someone who needed grade A because they insisted on a price. We deleted the rule.
  • We underestimated a customer's waste stream in 2023 and our contamination rate rose for two quarters. We published it, lost a prospect, and fixed the sorting step.
  • We graded on outbound for years before realising that grading on inbound is the only version that protects the customer.
Total cost

Seven lines, and the two nobody counts.

Purchase price is the least interesting number in container economics. Damage caused by container failure is almost universally coded as handling damage, which hides the largest controllable line on the list.

Cost per trip, typical mid-size operation
Cost lineShare of totalCommonly counted?
Purchase or rental34%Always
Inbound freight9%Usually
Storage and yard space11%Rarely
Sorting and inspection labour14%Rarely
Repair8%Sometimes
Disposal of unusable units6%Rarely
Product damage from container failure18%Almost never
A wide view of a warehouse with pallet racking, gaylord boxes on the floor and knocked-down board stacked at the side
112,000 square feet on Meeks Boulevard, arranged in the order a box gets better rather than around storage.
The building

One roof, arranged in the order a box gets better.

Inbound, grading floor, repair bench, honeycomb press, baling line and outbound banding — all at 9869 Meeks Blvd, in sequence, with nothing moving backwards.

It limits how fast we can grow geographically, and we have declined three expansion opportunities since 2019 because of it. Reuse margins do not survive being trucked between three sites.